Saturday, March 22, 2014

Varanasi no cakewalk for Modi

by Harish Gupta, National Editor, Lokmat Group



Varanasi no cakewalk for Modi
Mystery as to why BJP Prime ministerial candidate opted for Varanasi

Harish Gupta
New Delhi, March 20 : 

There is something baffling as to why BJP’s Prime Ministerial candidate Narendra Modi chose Varanasi Lok Sabha constituency. By no stretch of imagination, Varanasi is considered safe given the high voltage polarized campaign.
Even so-called BJP stalwart Dr Murli Manohar Joshi who made a song and dance to retain Varanasi ticket, could barely win by 17000 votes in 2009. The Bahujan Samaj Party candidate Mukhtar Ansari had given Joshi run for money in 2009 as he polled 1.86 lakh votes while Joshi 2.03 lakh votes. Shocking still, Joshi polled a mere 30% votes of the total votes polled. The BJP had suffered a humiliating defeat in 2004 Lok Sabha polls from Varanasi at the peak of the ‘India shining’ campaign of Atal Behari Vajpayee.

Therefore, it is rather surprising why Modi chose Varanasi as the BJP never polled more than 35% votes even at the peak of the Vajpayee wave in 1998-99.

Insiders in the Modi camp say that without saying even a word of Hindutva, he will polarise the votes not only on this card but also of his being a backward. He is confident that Brahmins will vote for him as they did for Joshi. In addition, he will secure 25% backwards. But the BJP never faced a common candidate in Varanasi.

The common candidate phenomenon was witnessed only twice in Varanasi when late Chandra Shekhar contested in 1977 on the Janata Party ticket and Anil Shashtri in 1989 on the Janata Dal ticket. Both the times, the Congress was routed.

Therefore, Modi would have been fully aware that SP,BSP and Congress can come together in Varanasi. These three parties together have been polling nearly 60% votes. It was a division of votes amongst them that had made Joshi win the seat. But if they come together, its like climbing the Everest.

Secondly, the nominations for the Varansi seat begins only on April 15 and polling date is May 12. So why the BJP high command was in a hurry to declare Modi’s candidature from the seat.

No one really knows and one may have to wait for the answers.  

But one thing is clear; Modi has decided to buy the bait fully knowing its political consequences.


 Never a safe seat for BJP either

·       BJP never polled more then 38% votes even at the peak of the Vajpayee wave in 1998-99.
·       BJP stalwart Dr. Murli Manohar Joshi could barely win by 17,000 votes in 2009.
·       BJP suffered a humiliating defeat in 2004 polls at the peak of the “India shining” campaign.




Muslims, Dalits share 35% votes

There are 20% Muslims amongst the nearly 16 lakh voters and around 15% Dalits. It was largely on the back of this deadly combination that Mukhtar Ansari had secured 28% votes in 2009. But Mukhtar Anasi is not in the BSP anymore and Mayawati has decided to field  Vijay Prakash Jaiswal against Modi.

It simply meant that she is targeting the Bania community along with Muslims and Dalits. Jaiswal polled 60,000 votes in 2009 on the Apna Dal ticket. Since Apna Dal and Mahaan Dal have joined hands with the BJP this time, Jaiswal joined BSP.

Mayawati’s move dashed the Congress hopes to field a common candidate against Modi. Though AICC general secretary Digvijay Singh has offered to contest as a common candidate.  But the Congress is keen to field a Brahmin candidate and a massive search is on. Pramod Tiwari’s name is under active consideration as he is senior UP congress leader, recently elected to the Rajya Sabha with the support of the Samajwadi Party. The fact that BSP’s Jaiswal is considered a weak candidate, an interesting battle may be ahead.

Though Arvind Kejriwal (AAP) will be going to Varanasi to test the waters on March 25, he may spring a surprise. The AAP may offer to support a candidate on whom all other parties agree. But a last word is yet to be written as Mayawati may play her own political game.