Thursday, April 20, 2023

by Harish Gupta, National Editor, Lokmat Group


 

Modi on Indira Gandhi's footsteps


Prime Minister Modi seems to be following the path of late PM Indira Gandhi when it comes to dealing with the Opposition parties who are ganging up against him. Though most of these national or regional parties are bitterly opposed to the Congress, they are trying hard to forge a workable unity before the 2024 Lok Sabha polls. Indira Gandhi also got rid of the majority of senior leaders who were part of the “Syndicate” comprising K Kamraj, Atulya Ghosh, N Sanjiva Reddy, SK Patil & others. The irony was that this syndicate made her the PM in 1966 and they fell out later as "goongi gudiya" (Indira Gandhi's nick-name in political circles) had started talking. In order to nail the 'Syndicate' and other Opposition parties like Bhartiya Jana Sangh, Swatantra Party and others, Indira Gandhi announced a slew of populist steps for the poor and advanced Lok Sabha polls by one year. Her slogan, “Mein Garibi Hatana Chahti hoon, Aur ye Log Mujhe Hatana Chahate hein” (I want to remove poverty and they want to remove me) worked like wonders and she won 352 out of 521 seats in the Lok Sabha . PM Modi has also drawn a leaf out of late Indira Gandhi's book. He has declared a war against all Opposition parties saying, “I want to remove corruption from the country and these Opposition parties are ganging up to remove me.” Insiders in the BJP say that Modi is pushing the Opposition parties to join hands as he wants to fight 2024 Lok Sabha polls on the “corruption” plank. He has also prodded the CBI, ED and other agencies that there should be no let up in the war against corruption. It may be interesting to mention here that Modi never named Indira Gandhi in his election rallies or otherwise. But he bitterly attacks Nehru, Rajiv and others.

 

A Saga of Police Encounters

 

UP Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath has hogged the limelight as the number of killings in 'Police encounters' has set a new record. Ever since he came to power in March, 2017, more than 10,900 police encounters took place, 23,300 alleged criminals arrested, 5,046 injured and 185 killed. And Yogi is not blinking. Rather, he roared in the Assembly recently saying, “We will make the mafia bite the dust.” But the way Atiq Ahmed and his brother were shot dead in full view of TV crews outside the hospital premises, is a sure recipe for tough times ahead. The BJP high command is keeping a close watch while the North Block (Home Ministry) is keeping its fingers crossed as these killings may force courts to step in.

Legal experts say the glorification of extrajudicial killings by politicians emboldens an ecosystem of lawlessness. But Yogi is neither the first Chief Minister to choose this path to eliminate the mafias. India’s history since the 1990s has remained replete with instances of fake encounters. The National Human Rights Commission registered 2560 cases of fake encounters between 1993-2009. The numbers fell to 1782 between 2000 and 2017. Of them, 1,224 were fake. In the 1990s, the Mumbai Police used encounter killings to eliminate the underworld network and soon this practice spread to other states including Punjab. The 'Super cop' K P S Gill, succeeded in putting an end to the militancy in Punjab in the 90s. He was decorated with the Padma award too. It's a different matter that many of the Police officers languished in jails for these extra-judicial killings. Incidentally, Mumbai's top cop JF Ribeiro was specially sent to Punjab where he launched “Bullet for Bullet '' policy. Later, Gill turned the tables with the success of his “Operation Black Thunder.” Be it Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Gujarat, Delhi, Uttarakhand, Assam and West Bengal; all have also witnessed a high number of encounters, says NHRC report.


Salman Khurshid's surprise entry

 

Ever since Salman Khurshid, former External Affairs Minister, lost his last Lok Sabha polls, he was virtually in political wilderness. He had started focusing on his law practice. But one fine morning he was found sitting on the high table of Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge, Rahul Gandhi, Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar and a handful of other leaders. It was the first formal meeting between the Congress and Nitish Kumar to bring about unity among all Opposition parties. But why Khurshid was called at the crucial meeting suddenly out of the blue. It transpires that Kharge had invited Khurshid to join the meeting. It is learnt that Khurshid and Nitish Kumar have cordial relations for sometime and Kharge may utilize his services in respect of Bihar. It would be interesting to mention that Nitish Kumar also told the leaders that after meeting with Sonia Gandhi in 2017, he kept waiting for almost a month whether the Congress is ready to work with him at the national level. In the absence of any response, he was virtually fleft with no option but to swim with the BJP.